Apply security templates in Windows 2000 Server using Group Policy
Takeaway: If you need to configure the same security settings across an array of computers, you can deploy it across the network by using Group Policy. Jim Boyce explains how in this Windows 2000 Server tip.
After you create a custom template or decide to use one of the predefined templates in Windows 2000 Server, you'll need to apply it to the computer(s). You can use several tools to do this. If you manage a lot of computers that need the same security settings, then the best way to configure the security on your network is to import the template into a Group Policy. Here are the step-by-step instructions on how to do it:
- Open the Active Directory Users And Computers console.
- Expand the container for which you want to apply the template and open its Properties dialog box by right-clicking on it and selecting Properties.
- Go to the Group Policy and click New to create a policy.
- Type the name of the new policy and then click Edit.
- Browse to Computer Settings | Windows Settings | Security Settings.
- Right-click on the Security Settings node and select Import Policy. Select the template you want to apply and click Open.
- Once you're done, wait for the Group Policy refresh cycle or type secedit /refreshpolicymachine_policy /enforce to get an immediate refresh.
If you're in a Windows 2000 domain with Active Directory, you can still apply security templates—just not through the Group Policy. To set the security on a local computer, use the Local Security Policy console located in the Administrative Tools folder.
If you aren't in a Windows 2000 domain and still want to automate the application of security templates on several computers, then use the powerful command-line utility Secedit.exe. This utility will let you do much more than just apply security templates. To get help on Secedit, run it without any switches.
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